When should Newborn children start applying baby lotion? | What are some common baby care issues?| Why is it necessary to apply lotion to Newborn Baby's skin?| नवजात बच्चों को बेबी लोशन लगाना कब शुरू करना चाहिए?

All newly became parents worride about when should newborn baby strt applying baby lotion or how to apply it ? In this blog we give you all answer about your questions .

When should Newborn children start applying baby lotion? 

Newborn babies have a covering on their skin called vernix. It is a wax-like layer that protects the baby's skin from the amniotic fluid in the womb. 

In the initial few weeks after birth, this layer starts to come out and the skin appears dry and crusted.

 The skin under this layer is moist and there is no need to apply much moisturizer. 

However, you can use a moisturizer if the skin of the child, especially his / her ankles, elbows or hands, is dry. 

It is also safe to use petroleum jelly, olive oil or vitamin A-D cream and it helps in skin after vernix is removed. 

If you want to use a store-bought moisturizer, choose a moisturizer that is mild, does not have fragrance or is told by a doctor. 

What are some common baby care issues?

Eczema (Atopic Dermatitis)

Rosy cheeks can be cute, but they also be a sign of eczema or atopic dermatitis, one of the most common skin conditions in babies. Babies with eczema have trouble keeping moisture locked in, so the skin becomes dry, itchy, and cracked—a perfect setup for outside irritants to cause trouble. Baby faces are one of the first areas that eczema shows up. This usually starts in infancy, with 65 percent of patients developing symptoms in the first year of life and 90 percent developing symptoms before age 5.

Common triggers include, wool, heat, or the chemicals in soaps, fragrances, lotions, and detergents. Be on the lookout for signs of seasonal allergies, asthma, or flares with certain food groups.

Doctors usually treat this with a strict regimen of moisturization and may prescribe steroid creams for serious cases.

Baby Acne

It looks like you can thank maternal hormones that cross the placenta for those little reddish facial pimples and pustules on your newborn's face. You're not alone in dealing with baby acne —it happens to about 20 percent of babies. And heat, crying or harsh detergents can actually make things worse. But don't worry— the acne will eventually disappear. "Neonatal acne generally resolves itself within three months," says Britt Craiglow, M.D., a Yale trained, double board-certified dermatologist based in Connecticut. In the interim, soothe the skin with mild, non-soap and use fragrance-free, non-comedogenic lotions to moisturize baby's skin . For stubborn situations, a health care provider may use a prescription to clear things up.

Milia

These tiny, white pearl-like cysts can occur on your baby's forehead, nose, cheeks, or chin. They are often noticed at birth, and happen in up to 40 percent of newborns. As tempting as it may be, try not to poke, prod, or pop. These are not pimples, and messing with them will lead to unnecessary irritation. Although there is no known cause, and no way to avoid them, most milia are history in a just a couple of weeks, so just hang tight and all will be right.

Irritant Contact Dermatitis

As the name suggests, this rash appears when your baby's skin gets inflamed by an irritant. Red patches and pink bumps, mainly around the mouth, make this easy to identify. Common culprits in the newborn age group include drool and messy meals. Don't confuse this with eczema—irritant contact dermatitis won't itch.

Impetigo

Impetigo is a highly contagious infection that happens when staph or strep bacteria enter the skin through eczema patches, cuts or scrapes, or even when your baby scrapes her face with her little nails. Pus-filled blisters and honey-colored, crusted patches, particularly around the nose and mouth, are hallmark signs of this infection. Your doctor will treat impetigo with a topical or oral antibiotic. After 24 hours of treatment your child will no longer contagious.

Why is it necessary to apply lotion to Newborn Baby's skin?

 The skin under the baby's first layer is actually slightly moist. 

However, if it takes a little air then it also becomes dry and even after bathing the baby, it starts to dry the skin and it needs lotion or moisturizer. 

The baby's skin is sensitive due to which it soon becomes irritation and eczema can occur. 

Therefore, to protect the child from eczema and irritation, you can apply lotion or moisturizer to it. 

You should use moisturizer for baby's skin without any mildew and fragrance so that its skin is not too dry. 

If you do not want to use the products found in the market, you can also use olive oil or petroleum jelly. 

Tips for applying lotion to Newborn Baby Following are some tips for applying baby lotion to baby:

1. Apply lotion after bathing. 

Baby skin becomes dry by bathing, so you should apply gentle lotion without fragrance. Clean your hands completely. Then take a little lotion in the hand and spread it on the palm and fingers. Finally, gently massage your baby's entire body with great love so that the lotion spreads well.

 2. Apply lotion to dry places 

You must apply lotion to the most dry-looking places in the child's body, such as the heel, elbow and hands. 

3. Avoid using more than one product.

 Do not use more than one product in the baby's body because they contain chemicals that can harm the innocent skin of a newborn baby. You only choose the lotion prescribed by the doctor and always use the same. 

Things to keep in mind when applying lotion:

Please follow the following safety tips for applying lotion to Newborn Babies, let's learn;

use mild lotions that does not contain harmful chemicals.

 Clean your hands thoroughly before applying lotion to the child's body. 

Make sure that your nails do not grow big because this can cause scratches on the baby's body while applying lotion.

 Avoid using too many baby products as it can damage the skin of a newborn baby.

 Wash your baby before putting on new clothes as it reduces the chances of skin irritation and allergies. 

Do not bathe the baby more than three times a week as this will end his / her natural moisturization. 

How to choose the best baby lotion for Newborn children?

Follow the following tips to find the best lotion for

You should choose a mild and gentle lotion that does not contain perfumes, dyes, parabens, phthalates, phenoxyethanol, preservatives and organic oils extracted from plants.

• Skin Condition: Are you trying to treat a medical skin condition? Or simply trying to keep your baby’s skin hydrated? Choose the best product for your specific purpose.

• Ointment, Cream, or Lotion: Depending on your baby’s skin condition, choose the formulation that best suits their needs.

• First Ingredient: Look at the ingredient list. The first ingredient is the main component of the product. If it’s water, it will primarily provide hydration. If the first ingredient is oil, it will offer your baby’s skin protection (but feel greasy). Make sure that the product you choose fits your needs.

• Fragrances: If you’re applying lotion along with a baby massage as part of a bedtime routine, you may want a lavender scent to help with nighttime calming. If you want your baby smelling sweet after a bath, something honey-scented may be the right choice. And if your baby have sensitive skin they may be best served by no fragrances at all, as fragrance additives have the potential to irritate the skin.

 Instead of buying lotion from any store, take the lotion as advised by the doctor.

 If you do not want to buy lotion, use olive oil, petroleum jelly or vitamin A-D cream as advised by the doctor.

 Use hypoallergenic lotion to avoid allergic reaction. 

When to see a doctor? 

If the baby's skin is dry, itchy, has a crust or is red, it may be eczema and you should consult a pediatrician immediately. 

Eczema often appears on the back side of the child's hands, face, and knees. 

If the baby's skin remains dry even after using the moisturizer, you should contact the doctor.

 Although the baby's skin is largely moist and does not require lotion, there is no harm in using a gentle lotion.

 However, before using any new product on the child, you should contact the doctor.